NABARD GR A ESI ARD STUDY MATERIAL :The 20th Livestock Census of India

The 20th Livestock Census of India 2019 Highlights are as follows:
The total Livestock population is 78 million in the country showing an increase of 4.6% over Livestock Census-2012
Total Bovine population (Cattle, Buffalo, Mithun and Yak) is 79 Million in 2019 which shows an increase of about 1% over the previous census.
The total number of cattle in the country in 2019 is 49 million showing an increase of 0.8 % over previous Census.
The Female Cattle (Cows population) is 12 million, increased by 18.0% over the previous census (2012).
The Exotic/Crossbred and Indigenous/Non-descript Cattle population in the country is 42 million and 142.11 million respectively.
The Indigenous/Non-descript female cattle population has increased by 10% in 2019 as compared to previous census.
The population of the total Exotic/Crossbred Cattle has increased by 9% in 2019 as compared to previous census.
There is a decline of 6% in the total Indigenous/ Non-descript cattle population over the previous census. However, the pace of decline of Indigenous/ Non-descript cattle population during 2012-2019 is much lesser than as compared to the 2007-12 which was about 9%.
The total buffaloes in the country is 85 million showing an increase of about 1.0% over previous Census.
The total milch animals (in-milk and dry) in cows and buffaloes is 34 million, an increase of 6.0 % over the previous census.
The total sheep in the country is 26 million in 2019, increased by 14.1% over previous Census.
The Goat population in the country in 2019 is 88 million showing an increase of 10.1% over the previous census.
The total Pigs in the country is 06 Million in the current Census, declined by 12.03% over the previous Census.
The other livestock including mithun, yak, horses, ponies, mule, donkeys, camel together contribute around 23% of the total livestock and their total count is 1.24 million.
The total poultry in the country is 81 million in 2019, registered an increase of 16.8% in the total poultry.
The total birds in the backyard poultry in the country is 07 million. The backyard poultry has increased by around 46% as compared to previous Census.
The total Commercial Poultry in the country is 74 million in 2019, increased by 4.5% over previous Census

 
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